08.07.2024

First Steps to Buying Your First Home

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By Matt Corrioveau, Mortgage Loan Officer - Plymouth

Buying your first home is an exciting and significant milestone. It's a dream come true for many, but it can also be a daunting process with numerous steps and important decisions, often leading to unnecessary stress. Having a plan and preparing in advance can make this process much less stressful, even enjoyable! While this blog will not cover every step of the homebuying journey, it aims to equip you with the knowledge and confidence you need to navigate your way to becoming a homeowner.
 

Assess Your Financial Readiness

Before diving into the homebuying process, it is crucial to assess your financial situation. Here are key steps to consider:
  • Save for a Down Payment: Most loans require down payment of 3% to 20% of the home's purchase price, but there are various loan programs available for you to explore. Additionally, many down payment assistance and grant programs can help you, such as MSHDA or DPA.
  • Know Your Budget: Use a mortgage calculator or speak to a loan officer (step 2) to determine how much house you can afford based on your income, debts, and down payment.
 

Get Pre-Approved for a Mortgage

Obtaining a mortgage pre-approval gives you a clear picture of your budget and purchase power. Here is what you need to do:
  • Apply with a Lender of Your Choice: Working with a qualified loan officer us crucial to a smooth homebuying process.
  • Gather Financial Documents: Lenders will require proof of income, tax returns, bank statements, and details of any debts. Your lender will provide a list but gathering the necessary documents prior to applying can save some time and alleviate stress.
 

Start House Hunting

Finding a qualified agent that works for you and has your homebuying goals in mind is crucial to the process.
  • Working with a Real Estate Agent: An experienced agent can help you find listings that match your criteria and guide you through the negotiation and closing processes. Interviewing multiple agents can be done over the phone or in person. While it is not required to use a real estate agent, a good agent can be extremely valuable.
  • Attend Open Houses and Showings: Your agent can take you to multiple open houses in different areas to give you an idea of where you want to live and the price ranges in each location. It's important to have a clear idea of your preferred living area. Being pre-approved can help narrow down your options based on what you can afford.
 

Make an Offer

When you find the right home, it's time to make an offer.
  • Include Contingencies: Common contingencies include home inspections, appraisal, and financing.
  • Submit Your Offer: Your agent will present your offer to the seller, who can accept, reject, or counter it.
 

Financing

Once your offer is accepted, you will need to finalize your mortgage.
  • Provide a fully executed purchase agreement to your lender.
  • Sign the updated loan application, and have the paperwork reviewed by an underwriter.
  • Your lender will order an appraisal to ensure the home's value matches the loan amount.
 

Close on Your New Home

The last step in the homebuying process is closing, where you will sign the necessary paperwork and officially become a homeowner.
  • Conduct a Final Walkthrough: Verify that the home is in the agreed-upon condition. This is typically done the night before or the day of closing.
  • Review and Sign Closing Documents at the Title Company: Ensure all details are correct and understand the terms, payment, rate, etc. Wire funds to close before arriving at the title company or bring a cashier's check to closing.

In conclusion, preparing to buy your first home can turn what might seem like an overwhelming process into an exciting and manageable journey. By assessing your financial readiness, getting pre-approved for a mortgage, and working with a qualified real estate agent, you can confidently navigate the steps to homeownership. Making informed decisions, understanding your budget, and finalizing your financing will ensure a smooth transition from house hunting to closing. With the right preparation and support, you will soon be holding the  keys to your new home.

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